In 2013, crime and violence were major threats to Jamaica's development due to poor youth development, lack of economic opportunities, and public apathy. The country had one of the highest homicide and violent crime rates in the region. To address these issues, in May 2020, the Government of Jamaica approved the $43-billion programme with EU support.
The Citizen Security Plan (CSP) is a multi-sectoral initiative in Jamaica that aims to improve the state's ability to provide safety and security, while also empowering citizens. This project is focused on enhancing the government's capacity to implement the CSP, promoting social inclusion in high-risk communities, and evaluating the framework of the CSP.
We worked with the CSP stakeholders for 3 years to support coordination, monitoring evaluation and learning (MEL) & data, and implementation capacity. We identified five key conditions for success: design, targeting & dosage, MEL, financial & technical capacity, and community engagement. Consistently strengthening these elements of the CSP led to a highly effective violence prevention programme.